Introduction
In this article, you will know about the 5 Most Popular Forts in Maharashtra and their historical information each offering a unique glimpse into the state’s glorious past. These five most popular Maharashtra forts are symbol of inspiring tales of chivalry and outstanding courage of Maratha worriers.
Maharashtra is a state in western India which boasts a rich historical legacy that spans several centuries. The region is home to numerous magnificent standings as enduring testaments to the glory and valour of the past.
These forts served and shaped the course of history with their remarkable architecture and strategic locations
In Maharashtra, there are total around 350+ forts. These forts are categorized differently as Hill forts, Forest forts, Sea forts, and forts on the Plane Area. Though there is some geographical difference, every fort has its own beauty and historic importance.
1) Raigad Fort
Situated in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, the Raigad is an iconic stronghold that served as the capital of the Maratha Empire under the legendary ruler, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The fort’s strategic location, combined with its robust defense systems and grand architecture, makes it an exceptional historical site to visit. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. The Raj Bhavan (Royal Residence), the Maha Darwaja (Main Entrance), and the Jagdishwar Temple are various structures that lies within its walls. We will delve into the history, exploring its significance and the remarkable tales associated with it.
To get more information, click on the link – Raigad : History, Architecture, and Visitor’s Guide | Maharashtra Forts (travellersofindia.com)
How to Reach
- By Air – Nearest Airport is Lohegaon Airport, Pune and Chhatrapati Shivaji Airport, Mumbai, Maharashtra.
- By Train – The nearest railway stations are Mumbai C.S.T. Terminus, L.T.T., Kurla Terminus, Pune Railway station and Panvel Railway station (in Raigad district) for main lines of Indian Railway. Railway stations of Konkan Railway in Raigad district are Pen, Roha etc. Tourists can choose nearest local railway station as per their convenience.
- By Road – MSRTC (Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation) bus transport services via Mumbai-Pune expressway, NH-4 and NH-17.
2) Sinhagad Fort
Sinhagad , located near Pune, holds a special place in the hearts of Maharashtrians Originally known as Kondhana, this witnessed several battles and changed hands multiple times. Its dramatic location atop a hill, surrounded by lush greenery, adds to its allure. Ancient gates, few old stables used by the Maratha army to keep their horses. Tomb of Rajaram Chhatrapati is inside the ruins of the, a small temple dedicated to Goddess Kali, the Tanaji Malusare Memorial etc. are some of the historical structures
How to Reach
- By Train – The nearest railway station is Pune railway station. Being an important city, several trains ply to and from Pune station.
- By Air – The nearest airport to Sinhagad is Pune. One can avail cabs from the airport to reach Sinhagad at ease.
- By Road – Located at the south-west of Pune city, it is a mere 32km from Pune junction. The road from Pune to Sinhagad is the easiest way to reach Sinhagad . One can avail the bus service from Pune Bus stand or board the deluxe buses plying from several major cities of Maharashtra.
To get more information, click on the link – Sinhagad – Wikipedia
3) Pratapgad Fort
Nestled in the Sahyadri Mountain Range of Western Maharashtra, Pratapgad is a magnificent that played a pivotal role in the history of the Maratha Empire. This is located in the western Indian state of Maharashtra, Satara. This is a mountain and a distance of around 25 km from the famous hill station Mahabaleshwar. This formidable structure, built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, witnessed the legendary battle between the Marathas and the mighty Adil Shahi forces where Shivaji Maharaj had killed Bijapur Sultanate mighty general Afzal Khan. The Bhavani Temple, the Mahadarwaja (Main Entrance), and the Balekilla (Upper part), are the testaments to the skilled craftsmanship of the era.
How to Reach
- By Air – a distance of about 225 km Chhatrapati International Airport is the nearest airport. Paid taxi from the airport to reach Pratapgad.
- By Train – Satara is the nearest railway station about 46 km distance from Pratapgad.
- By Road – Paid taxi from Mahabaleshwar or by bus from Panvel to reach Mahabaleshwar.
To get more information, click on the link – Pratapgad : History, Architecture, and Significance | Maharashtra Forts (travellersofindia.com)
4) Murud Janjira Fort
One of the strongest marine forts in India situated in Arabian Sea. In early 1100, Abyssinian Siddis built and established this robust construction. .
British,,Marathas and others attacked many times but no one could conquer this strong fort. Visitors can see ancient cannons, long and strong walls, a mosque, also deep well that provides fresh water and many more historical buildings inside.
How to Reach
- By Air – Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport is a major airport.
- By Train – The nearest railway station is Roha is about 35 km from Murud Janjira and connected to many major railway stations.
- By Road – It is accessible by road from Mumbai-Goa highway NH66. Anyone can opt for a taxi or any private vehicle to reach Murud Janjira.
To get more information, click on the link – Murud-Janjira : Maritime History, Architectural Splendor, and Coastal Charm | Maharashtra Forts (travellersofindia.com)
5) Daulatabad – Devgiri Fort
Daulatabad originally Devgiri , is a historic fortified citadel located in Daulatabad, village and ancient city situated in a hilly upland area about 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Aurangabad, north-central Maharashtra state, western India.
The Daulatabad is famous for its design. Intruder cannot find an entrance in the easily. The premises of this fort shows a tall tower, a few rock carvings and canons which protect the fort from trespassers. Visitors find the ruins of the Chini Mahal and a long ascending tunnel here.
The Ahmednagar Sultanate constructed most of the present-day fortifications at Daulatabad .It is famous for it’s unique design and architecture . Daulatabad is at a 90-degree angle which it is difficult to climb for enemies.
How to Reach
- By Train – Aurangabad is a major station near Daulatabad. The Devagiri Express regularly operates between Mumbai and Secunderabad, Hyderabad, via the city of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar.
- By Road – Daulatabad is in the outskirts of Aurangabad, and is on the Aurangabad – Ellora road (National Highway 2003).
To get more information, click on the link – Daulatabad t – Wikipedia
Frequently Asked Questions About Forts in Maharashtra
- How many Forts are there in Maharashtra?
There are over 350 forts in Maharashtra, and all of them are of historical significance.
2. Which is the strongest Fort in Maharashtra?
Raigad, situated in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, India, is a hill fort located in the town of Mahad. It is one of the strongest forts on the Deccan Plateau.
3. What was previous name of Sinhgad ?
Kondhana was previous name of Sinhagad.
4. Which fort in Maharashtra is difficult to climb?
Harihar is the most dangerous Killa (forts) in Maharashtra.